psyground

Perceived Stress Scale — PSS-10

Ten questions about how unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded your life felt during the last month. It supports self-reflection and does not provide a diagnosis.

Method and scientific sources

What PSS-10 measures

PSS-10 measures perceived stress: how unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded a person found life during the last month. It captures an appraisal of circumstances rather than a count of objectively stressful events.

How scoring works

Each answer is assigned 0 to 4 points according to the instrument's scoring key, then all ten values are added. The possible total ranges from 0 to 40.

Method and sources

We link to the original publication, the official scale page, and studies of the language versions used here.

  1. Official scale page2008
  2. Original publication
    A Global Measure of Perceived Stress

    Sheldon Cohen, Tom Kamarck, Robin Mermelstein

    1983
  3. Original publication1988
  4. Language adaptation2023
  5. Language adaptation2022

Resources are selected by the topic of stress, never from your answers or score.

Questions about PSS-10

Does PSS-10 provide a diagnosis?

No. It reflects perceived stress during the last month and is not a diagnostic instrument.

What score counts as high?

The authors do not define diagnostic cut-offs. A higher score reflects more perceived stress, but it needs to be understood in context.

Can I take the test again?

Yes. For a more useful comparison, choose a similar time frame and remember that a change can reflect both circumstances and self-appraisal.